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Tree Caring and Planting Information
Dogwoods (Cornus
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Chinese
Dogwood |
Pink Dogwood |
Red Dogwood |
White Dogwood |
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"Kousa chinensis" |
"Rubra" |
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Dogwood trees are grown for
their gorgeous white, pink or red flowers that cover the entire tree in mid to
late spring. Their dark green leaves turn bright red in autumn. The white, pink
and red dogwoods have clusters of red fall berries that last after the leaves
have fallen. A Chinese dogwood has plump red berries the size of a marble that
also lasts after the leaves have fallen. The Chinese dogwood has creamy white
flower and the tree is vase shaped reaching a mature height of 20' - 30'. The
white dogwood can also reach a mature height of 20' - 30', while the pink and
red dogwood can reach a mature height of 15'- 20'. The pink and red dogwoods
are grafted. The white and Chinese dogwoods are on their own root stock. Prune
out the oldest branches every fall to encourage new growth. These trees like
acidic and wet soil, and prefer partial to full sun. Mulch to keep moist and
cool. These deciduous tree are hardy between zones 4-9.
Bare-root
trees will arrive to you in a plastic tube via the United States Priority Mail
or UPS. The roots will be wrapped in damp shredded paper to insure freshness.
The tops of some trees have been intentionally cut back to encourage branching
and to help the tree survive the transplant. All bare-root trees will need
planted as quick as possible. Even if it is still cold outside, plant your tree
shortly after it arrives and water thoroughly and frequently. Dig a hole
approximately twice the size of the tree's root. Fill the bottom half of the
hole with topsoil and plant the tree in the top half with the base of the tree
at the soil line or just below. Mulch your tree with 2" of shredded
hardwood bark to insulate the roots and prevent water from evaporating around
the tree. Your newly transplanted tree will need a lot of care the first year.
It is not uncommon for a newly planted tree to die back a little or even loose
its first set of leaves the first year. Do not fertilize your tree the first
year, but do give it plenty of water. Once your tree is established (after the
first year), it will require little care.
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